Current Issue

SWEDISH JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

SJSR October issue

2014

Issue 5 / OCT

P. 1 - 7
SJSR-000118
EFFECT OF THE ABUSE OF STEROIDAL ANDROGENIC HORMONES AND THEIR RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE LEVEL OF HORMONES (TESTOSTERONE, FSH, LH) AND THE PROPORTION OF INFERTILITY IN BODYBUILDERS
*Dr. Mushreq Aziz Tnesh AL-Lamy • **Dr. Asaad Adnan Aziz Al-Safi
Keywords: impact,  hormones,  steroid,  infertility,  bodybuilding.
The research aims to identify the impact of using stimulants on some biochemical variables
which are (Testosterone, FSH, LH) and the proportion of infertility in bodybuilding athlete in
the city of al- Diwaniyah. And also to identify the level of concentration of hormones (Testosterone,
FSH, LH) of the bodybuilding athlete in the city of Diwaniyah. While the research
methodology, the two researchers used the descriptive method and by the survey manner
to appropriate the nature of the research. While the research sample was bodybuilding
players in the province of al- Diwaniyah totaling (15) players and have been selected in the
intentional manner and through statistical methods the researchers have reached to the
most important conclusions which is; A decrease in the level of concentration of both hormones
(LH, FSH) in a research sample, there is increase in the level of the concentration of
the hormone (testosterone) for a research sample. Appearance of infertility ratio and that
was a few for the research sample. As the most important recommendations was the need
of athletes to keep away from the use of steroids and stimulants, especially the structural
stimulants because of their significant adverse effects on athletes. Tests for the decomposition
of blood of athletes who participate in tournaments periodically during training and
competition. Emphasis on the results that have been reached that there are a large number
of athletes using steroids and working to reduce and to fight this phenomenon through
awareness.
*Dr. Mushreq Aziz Tnesh AL-Lamy, et al, 2014. EFFECT OF THE ABUSE OF STEROIDAL ANDROGENIC HORMONES AND THEIR RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE LEVEL OF HORMONES (TESTOSTERONE, FSH, LH) AND THE PROPORTION OF INFERTILITY IN BODYBUILDERS. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):01-07.
 
P. 8 - 13
SJSR-000119
ESTIMATE THE VALUE OF REDUCING STRENGH ACCORDING TO THE IMPACT FORCE IN SHOOTING IN BASKETBALL WITH DIFFERENT AREAS IN BASKETBALL
Prof. Dr. Hussein Mardan Omar
Keywords: BASKETBALL,  IMPACT,  FORCE,  MODEL,  JUMPING.
The basketball is one of the most familiar and wide popularity game which require the skills of a lot
of movements like running, jumping, throwing, change of pace and feint, and in general the morphology
of the skill shooting from rotation indicate the presence of power and reducing the impact effect
in maximum knee flexion in order to preparing to jump shoot from rotation.
Pivot is more essential players used for shooting because of the positions effective occupied inside
the Zone, every player seeking to deliver ball to them in order to make points, and so we see that he
is subjected to great pressure requires him great performance with minimal effort and time.
The stage maximum knee flexion (reducing strength after impact force) is a section preparatory for
the next phase which is to jump and shoot, in this phase we note Newton's second law (F=m.a) that
the force is inversely proportional to the time. This research tries to reach to the amounts of forces
exerted at the stage of absorption (maximum flexion possible) according to the amounts of the forces
of the impact when the performance jumping to shoot the ball after rotation.
The (27) successful samples attempt to jumping to shoot the ball after rotation was collected from
(9) Pivot players of Premier League clubs Iraqi basketball, from the two regions by (13) attempt from
the left of the basket, and (14) attempt from the right of the basket outside from Zone.
The data provided from curve force - time through samples test on the platform to measure the force,
the correlation between maximum force in impact phase and minim force in reducing effect impact
force phase was (r=0.955) tested with (f: p<=0.01) test, this signify value make us to building a simple
regression model to estimate the strength of absorption through the power of the impact and this
equation is (reducing force= 0.98. impact - 64.057) newton.
The good reducing of impact effect capacity of player to change the direction of the force acting on
the movement against the direction, when he tries to move his body from the movement severe to
static phase or to the movement of less severity, and load the body joints responsible for absorption
and appear in the form of bending restricted status anatomical muscles working on the joint. The
absorption process means a decrease in the amount of acceleration.
Prof. Dr. Hussein Mardan Omar, 2014. ESTIMATE THE VALUE OF REDUCING STRENGH ACCORDING TO THE IMPACT FORCE IN SHOOTING IN BASKETBALL WITH DIFFERENT AREAS IN BASKETBALL. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):08-13.
 
P. 37 - 51
SJSR-000122
THE IMPACT OF A TRAINING CURRICULUM BY ADDITIONAL WEIGHTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BEARING SPEED AND STRENGTH AND SOME KINEMATICAL VARIABLES AND COMPLESION OF 1.500 METERS – YOUTH.
EM. Dr. Akram Hussein Jabr al-Janabi
Keywords: THE IMPACT,  WEIGHTS,  CARRY,  SPEED,  STRENGTH.
The athletics events have special specifications and requirements. Some of these events are games of
track and field, middle distance running like (1500 m running), which plays the private bearing (speed
and power bearing) plays a major role in the completion of this event, especially the follow-up of these
qualities in each session of the race to get to know the strengths and weaknesses points at each runner.
The importance of research is the design of curriculum for trainings with additional weights codified according
to the body weight of the runner to develop speed, power and some of the kinematical variables
and achievement of the effectiveness of the 1500 running.
The problem with research is that a lot of coaches neglect the additional training weights (weighting)
even if used by some coaches, they are widely used and does not fit with the athletes weights.
The most important results is that the effects of prepared exercises significant and positive effects for
some kinematical variables which is represented by the step length and a length of time (50 m) for the
members of the research sample. Also non- significant effects appeared for some the kinematical variables
which represented with the frequency of each step of each cycle among the members of the research
sample.
EM. Dr. Akram Hussein Jabr al-Janabi, 2014. THE IMPACTOF A TRAINING CURRICULUM BY ADDITIONAL WEIGHTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BEARING SPEED AND STRENGTH AND SOME KINEMATICAL VARIABLES AND COMPLESION OF 1.500 METERS – YOUTH.. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):37-51.
 
P. 59 - 66
SJSR-000124
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL TOUGHNESS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO PSYCHOLOGICAL STABILITY AMONG THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF KUFA
*Prof.Dr. Amer Saeed AL-Khikhany • ** Ahmed kadim • * **Aymen hani AL-jubbory
Keywords: PSYCHOLOGICAL. TOUGHNESS. STABILITY. PHYSICAL. EDUCATION.
Researchers interested in knowing the number of different factors and variables such as psychological
toughness and psychological stability, so that the student can deal effectively with the psychological
stresses they are facing and adapt with them to reach to the highest level. The research aims to
identify the psychological toughness and psychological stability among the students of the Faculty of
Physical Education, University of Kufa, as well as the nature of the relationship between psychological
toughness and psychological stability among these students.
The researchers used a descriptive approach in a survey manner. research community identified by
the second stage students -Faculty of Physical Education- University of Kufa's totaling (90) student,
and was selected sample of them totaling (30) student at random as well as (15) student of the exploratory
experience.
The researchers used a scale of psychological toughness which has been contained on the scale (47)
paragraph, and a scale of psychological stability which has been contained on the scale (21) paragraph.
Measurements of psychological toughness and psychological stability had been applied to the
sample's students totaling (30) representing students of the second stage of Physical Education- University
of Kufa to come out the researchers with several conclusions:
• The majority of the second stage students have good psychological toughness and psychological
stability.
• There is a direct correlation between the psychological hardness and psychological stability.
• The higher the psychological hardness and psychological stability the better the results.
*Prof.Dr. Amer Saeed AL-Khikhany, et al, 2014. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL TOUGHNESS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO PSYCHOLOGICAL STABILITY AMONG THE STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF KUFA. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):59-66.
 
P. 67 - 73
SJSR-000125
THE CORRECT SEQUENCE OF MOTOR TRANSPORT BE-TWEEN BODY PARTS TO SKILL BEATING OVERWHELM-ING INDICATION OF MUSCLE ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND MECHANICAL VARIABLES
* Prof. Dr. Sareeh Alfadly • **Ass. Prof.Dr. Ahmed Seba
Keywords: SEQUENCE. MECHANICAL. SKILL. INDICATION. MUSCLE.

The problem with question-based on motor transport, trends in respect of any body parts that begin with movement and their transition to other parts of the integration of performance in line with the require-ments of the game, we all know from previous studies that transport the parties, trunk activist from the upper to the lower limb or trunk, they we try in this research show that there are only moving cluster or detailed activist who is associated with the trunk and move opposite like indicated by sources. The re-searchers used the descriptive for the purposes of analysis, the sample b (3) players, overwhelming beat higher professional volleyball clubs excellent (2013-2014) and use a device to measure electrical activity and program (Kinovea) kinetic analysis, the researchers used percentage, arithmetic mean of the results, it was concluded that the process of motor transport for the crushing blow skill in volleyball from moment to moment basis and payment starts with the muscles of the trunk and muscles of men and shoulder, and the study recommended a Research on other games and other muscles to substantiate the theory of mo-tor transport.

* Prof. Dr. Sareeh Alfadly, et al, 2014. THE CORRECT SEQUENCE OF MOTOR TRANSPORT BE-TWEEN BODY PARTS TO SKILL BEATING OVERWHELM-ING INDICATION OF MUSCLE ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY AND MECHANICAL VARIABLES. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):67-73.
 
P. 74 - 78
SJSR-000126
THE EFFECT OF USING STYLISTIC THE CONSTRUCTIONAL LEARNING ON EDUCATION SOMEMOTOR SKILLS ON THE BALANCE BEAMINWOMEN’S GYMNASTICS
* Asst.Prof.Dr. Ghada Moayd Sheha
Keywords: EFFECT. WOMEN. GYMNASTICS. CONSTRUCTIONAL LEARNING. MOTOR SKILLS.
The aims of the research are Identifying the effect of the constructional learning On education Some Motor
Skills on the Balance Beam In Women's Gymnastics , The researcher used the experimental method The subjects
were Two Year College of physical education students 2014were divided two groups, experimental
group was applied the constructional learning and controlling group was applied method of learning. After
data the researcher concluded following the Learning Motor Skills of Using Stlistic the constructional learning
have apositive effect on the students motor skills as shown in pre and posttests.
* Asst.Prof.Dr. Ghada Moayd Sheha, 2014. THE EFFECT OF USING STYLISTIC THE CONSTRUCTIONAL LEARNING ON EDUCATION SOMEMOTOR SKILLS ON THE BALANCE BEAMINWOMEN’S GYMNASTICS. Swedish Journal of Scientific Research.; 1(5):74-78.
 

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